转述句的改法

转述句的改法主要涉及将直接引语转换为间接引语。以下是一些基本的改法：

1. 改变时态：将直接引语中的现在时态改为间接引语中的过去时态。

直接引语：He said, "I am going to the store."

转述句：He said that he was going to the store.

2. 改变人称：将直接引语中的人称代词或名词改为间接引语中的人称代词或名词。

直接引语：She said, "I will finish the work."

转述句：She said that she would finish the work.

3. 改变动词形式：将直接引语中的动词形式（如第一人称单数的现在时态）改为相应的间接引语形式。

直接引语：I said, "I will be there on time."

转述句：I said that I would be there on time.

4. 添加或删除标点符号：转述句中通常不使用引号。

直接引语："You must be careful," she said.

转述句：She said that one must be careful.

5. 调整句子结构：根据需要，调整句子结构以使意思更加流畅。

直接引语："I don't think you understand," he said.

转述句：He said that he didn't think I understood.

6. 使用虚拟语气：如果直接引语是命令、请求或建议，间接引语可能需要使用虚拟语气。

直接引语："You should go to the doctor," she said.

转述句：She said that one should go to the doctor.

以下是一些转述句的例子：

直接引语：She asked, "Where is my book?"

转述句：She asked where her book was.

直接引语：He exclaimed, "I can't believe it!"

转述句：He exclaimed that he couldn't believe it.

直接引语：She whispered, "I'm scared."

转述句：She whispered that she was scared.